Renal Pyelectasis In Babies: Symptoms And Treatment
Renal pyelectasis in infants basically involves dilation of the renal pelvis. It develops into a small funnel-like anatomical structure that drains or collects the urine from the liver to the urethra, the tube that leads the urine to the bladder.
In some situations, this causes an obstruction in the flow. As a result, the pressure in the body increases and the pelvis expands.
The number of cases of renal pyelectasis in infants varies. Girls are less likely to develop kidney abnormalities than boys. In most male patients, the condition usually disappears after 6 months.
Therefore, a responsible attitude regardless of the child’s gender is required to carry out a diagnosis and treatment.
What can cause renal pyelectasis in infants
The factors that can cause renal pyelectasis in infants are as follows:
- Reflux: the urine returns to the kidney
- Obstruction in the urinary tract
- The ureter consists of tubes that may be too narrow or obstructed
- Born too early
- Urinary tract infection
In addition, there may be other types of triggers. The incidence of renal pyelectasis in infants may be due to general weakness. There may also be neurological problems.
Symptom
If you notice any of these symptoms , it is important that you take your child to the pediatrician. It may be that he or she may be suffering from renal pyelectasis.
Note that there is a significant increase in temperature and recurrent abdominal pain. In most cases, urine flow is disrupted.
These symptoms occur only in later stages or when complications occur. That is why it is important to act quickly.
How is renal pyelectasis detected?
Renal pyelectasis is detected via an ultrasound performed before birth. It is classified according to the degree of enlargement. For example, it can be mild (less than 10 mm), moderate (between 11 and 15 mm) and severe (more than 15 mm).
If you do not receive treatment for the disease , a large number of other conditions can develop that can affect the baby’s kidneys. Therefore, it is necessary to perform regular examinations, including ultrasound.
Many babies who suffer from renal pyelectasis suffer from an increased level of pressure on their organs and reduced functionality. If complications occur, pyelonephritis can occur which is an inflammation of other tissues in the kidney.
If you notice these symptoms in your child, avoid self-medication. Instead, go directly to a doctor’s office where a specialist can perform an examination and make a diagnosis.
When is surgery required as treatment?
Surgery becomes necessary when the ureter shows an abnormal structure and can not be cured by medical therapy. It is also used when a sharp increase in the dynamic growth of the renal pelvis on both the right and left sides.
If the baby suffers from complications, surgery is considered. These procedures are used to save the baby and succeed in eliminating the effects of reflux, which controls the flow of urine excretion.
Treatment of renal pyelectasis in infants
Unfortunately, there is no magic recipe to solve the problem before the baby is born. Doing an ultrasound will help you prepare for the myriad discomforts your child may experience.
The lack of examinations during pregnancy can lead to adverse effects, including fetal death.
When the child then grows up, its organs change. Then everything can move to the right place and the symptoms of the disease can disappear.
It is important to take your child to the pediatrician. Once all the causes of renal pyelectasis have been identified, proper treatment can be attributed. In most cases , this involves taking medication and performing physiotherapeutic movements.
